Linux file system tree

Hierarchical structure where all the data is organized

The Linux file system tree is a hierarchical structure that keeps all the files on your system organized. Understanding this structure is essential for anyone who uses Linux, from beginners to seasoned professionals. The image you see depicts the common layout of a Linux file system tree. The root directory, represented by "/", sits at the top of the hierarchy. From there, branch out directories for essential system files, user applications, variable data, and more.

Here's a breakdown of some of the important directories in the tree:

• /𝗯𝗶𝗻: Contains essential executable binaries for common commands like 𝚌𝚊𝚝, 𝚌𝚙, and 𝚖𝚟. • /𝗲𝘁𝗰: Stores configuration files for the system. • /𝗵𝗼𝗺𝗲: Houses user directories, where you'll find your documents, music, and other personal files. • /𝗹𝗶𝗯: Stores libraries needed by programs to run. • /𝘂𝘀𝗿: Contains most of the user applications and utilities. • /𝘃𝗮𝗿: Holds variable data that changes over time, like logs and spool directories.

By understanding the Linux file system tree, you'll be able to find files more easily, navigate your system efficiently, and become a more proficient Linux user.